I'm definitely not complaining about the cost of the service, which is a fraction of what most places charge.
The basic charge for assembly is $13.50, which covers the cost of producing the circuit boards and stencil and engineering sevices for programming the pick&place machines and etc. If you ordered the boards and stencil to diy, you'd be out-of-pocket $12.
Beyond that, if you select components from their huge "basic" collection which covers the most commonly used parts, you only pay the LCSC price for the components. Components in the basic group are always loaded on row after row of p&p machines.
If you want to use components from the "extended" group, there's a $3 setup fee to load it into a p&p machine which you pay in addition to the component cost.
If you use components not included in their library, which is extensive, your boards will arrive with an empty, virgin footprint – they cut the solder paste stencil only for the parts they will install.
It's a remarkable service for what it is (SMT parts only, selected from their library, installed on one side of the board only, in your hands in about a week from the time of order), and far cheaper/easier/faster than traditional turnkey or "you supply the parts" assembly services.