I've been playing around with the LM386 with an electret mic as input and an earbud as the output but it clips/distorts way before it can get any real volume. Is there a better audio amplifier for headphones/earbuds?
without a schematic, i can throw out some details...
12V bias
INPUT:
2.2k to the electret
1uF dc blocking cap
40k log pot w/13k in parallel to get no more than around 10k across it
OUTPUT
10 Ohm and .056uF in series to ground from LM386 output
560uF cap to earbud
I've heard the 386 touted as the audio amp and others say it's only good for use as a power amp. I suspect that since you're having a problem, that's what it is. It's good to boost a power supply or something but not good at boosting a signal.......
thanks for the help, guys, but I looked at the horrible power supply I was using and it was only rated high enough. At peak output power, the supply couldn't keep up. I swapped it out for one with higher ampere capacity and its all good now.
I have another question, though, regarding noise injection from the power supply. The supply I'm looking to use will be really noisy (12V rail from a motorcycle). I would rather not use batteries, although I understand they would be the quietest. What would you recommend for reducing the noise from the 12V rail? A linear regulator to 9V? Common mode choke on the input? What do the car radio mfg's typically do?
The supply I'm looking to use will be really noisy (12V rail from a motorcycle). I would rather not use batteries, although I understand they would be the quietest. What would you recommend for reducing the noise from the 12V rail? A linear regulator to 9V? Common mode choke on the input?
Thanks
a 9v reg hasnt got enough headroom running from the '12v rail' as you put it....
If you run the amp of the bike's battery you should be ok....If you were to acquire a broken car radio you could take the parts from it to make a filtered supply....
I would beg to differ on that - especially since there is no point in using the amp if the bike is not running which means the rail would be over 13V. Even an old 7809 can handle that.
If you run the amp of the bike's battery you should be ok....If you were to acquire a broken car radio you could take the parts from it to make a filtered supply....
so, aside from finding an old car radio, do you know what the filters consist of for quiet operation? are they simply LC filters? Common mode chokes to get a separation on from the chassis as well? perhaps they use switch mode supplies? Are they a combo of filters and regulators? inquiring minds want to know!
I would beg to differ on that - especially since there is no point in using the amp if the bike is not running which means the rail would be over 13V. Even an old 7809 can handle that.
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yeah - I used an LC filter on the input and then an LM317 and all the buzz is pretty much gone. I may want more volume but I have to try the speakers in my helmet while I'm riding to really see what is needed.