Hi All
I'm wanting to build a complex battery charger.
There will be 5 individual batteries that will have to be charged from one alternator. This need to be done one at a time and they will be isolated. There are reasons for this.
My idea is to have a comparator circuit on each battery (all batteries isolated) confirming the charge state / voltage of each battery, Eg: 13.8 or higher = Fully charged. This can be done with a OPAMP.
It will start charging on "battery 1" and continue until the comparator is activated (13.8V), where it will then start charging "battery 2" and so one.
I was thinking of doing this with a decade counter 4017, getting the output of the 1st comparator to trigger the 4017 and moving it onto the next, But this has several problems:
1 - if it sequances through all the outputs and comes back to "bat 1" where the comparator is still high (battery full), it will never tigger again and cause it to move onto "bat 2"
2 - Even if problem 1 is solved, if all batteries are full, it would just switch through the batteries so quickly it would probably cause a problem or something, I would have to put a minimun charge timer on for each output/battery?
Another problem is the temp of the batteries when charging, I would like to place a LM35 on each battery, if the temp exceeds a threshold (OPAMP again), it must move on to the next battery.
I do under stand this could be done quite easerly with a PIC, however I don't know how to program.
Please help
I'm wanting to build a complex battery charger.
There will be 5 individual batteries that will have to be charged from one alternator. This need to be done one at a time and they will be isolated. There are reasons for this.
My idea is to have a comparator circuit on each battery (all batteries isolated) confirming the charge state / voltage of each battery, Eg: 13.8 or higher = Fully charged. This can be done with a OPAMP.
It will start charging on "battery 1" and continue until the comparator is activated (13.8V), where it will then start charging "battery 2" and so one.
I was thinking of doing this with a decade counter 4017, getting the output of the 1st comparator to trigger the 4017 and moving it onto the next, But this has several problems:
1 - if it sequances through all the outputs and comes back to "bat 1" where the comparator is still high (battery full), it will never tigger again and cause it to move onto "bat 2"
2 - Even if problem 1 is solved, if all batteries are full, it would just switch through the batteries so quickly it would probably cause a problem or something, I would have to put a minimun charge timer on for each output/battery?
Another problem is the temp of the batteries when charging, I would like to place a LM35 on each battery, if the temp exceeds a threshold (OPAMP again), it must move on to the next battery.
I do under stand this could be done quite easerly with a PIC, however I don't know how to program.
Please help