I think the only way your going to be able to see a laser as a red beam like in the movies is if you have smoke or dust in the air. The beam needs to shine on somthing for it to be seen.
Well the whole point of those is not to be seen, but if you really wanted to it could come with a bottle of baby powder so that the person could see it if they wanted to.
I thought lasers that are strong enough to be seen mid-air means that they have hazardous/dangerous reflections (reflective surfaces obviously, but also diffuse surfaces that are dull)? And in the higher end of things, hazardous even for mid air viewing?
Green lasers that are visable under average dim air conditions blind virtually instantly and will actually ignite matchheads at moderate distances. They also cost a small fortune. ThinkGeek sells 10mw one's and they have a 5 point saftey system to prevent from accidental turn ons (reading from the add). They always sell 5mw ones for 100 dollars, still dangerous.
If you just want the appearance of cool use a piece of fishing line and shine an ultra bright red LED or red LED laser, it'll emmit some light along it's length and if you shield the source it will look just like a movie style laser. Could be a good gag as well if you tie the line tight enough and use a heavy weight it'll actually trip the user instead of just an alarm =>
"Invisible" (mono filiment flourine or something like that) fishing line is almost as good as glass for short run fiber optics cables and you can use sand paper on the portions you want to show and paint or tape on the portions you don't.
I haven't tried it myself, but according to mythbusters, when you use the powder, smoke, or mist to see the laser, the "alarm" will trip. Seems obvious after it's stated, doesn't it? I had a "duhhh" moment when I saw it.
Light can't be seen until it hits something. The way they get lasers to show up in the movies is either with a smoke machine or by superimposing them with a computer. I don't care how high powered your laser is, the only way you will see it in mid air is with a smoke machine or by constantly kicking up a lot of dust!
The green lasers are high powered enough that incident water vapor and dust in the air will let the beam be visable in the dark under most common conditions.
I know that a 10 mw green laser beam can be seen with the naked eye in dark conditions. i own a 10mw green laser show and i can still see the beam even when its doing the patterns. try ebay they sell green lasers from as low as $10!
Of course, you could also rely on an effect known as "blooming" for your laser to show on a clean atmosphere.
Of course, at that power density (~1 MW/cm²), you really don't need an alarm system since the ray will certainly burn through any unwanted visitors ;-)