I spotted this device on a telephone pole (In the UK) I have not seen one of these before and was wondering if anyone knows what it is ? I suspect it could be some form of optical fiber to copper transition unit but it may just be a junction box.
Is it perhaps just a cable joiner? - it looks like the same cable going in the bottom and out of the top - perhaps the cable had been damaged, and that's the repair?.
The unit itself looks brand new, but the cable above and below looks old and moss covered.
As Nigel says, a joint - a junction box, just a very ugly one!
it likely has a mass of individual scotchlok type "jelly splices" joining the individual cores between the two cable ends & the casing is for weather protection.
This is an underground one, but typical BT technique:
My best guess is that it is a large ferrite clamp.
Under each white clip is a split torroid core.
Closing the clip brings the two halves of the core into close tight contact to ensure an air-gap free magnetic circuit through the torroid.
Why is it there?
To attenuate electromagnetic interference into, or more likely out from, the cable.
Further research...
If you pass by the thing again, have a close look, there appears to be a name moulded into the housing, near the top.
Always good for googling.
If you are feeling adventurous, grab hold of the cable and see if you can jiggle it up and down through the unit.
If this is what I think it is, the cable will just pass straight through.
See the thing in this photo that has the yellow tape around it - I reckon that's the back of a similar style junction "joint" or DP (distribution point) casing, as BT call them, a waterproof junction box. You can see the latches on the smaller one to right & below it.
Tyco mechanical joint closure (MJC), large 50/100 pair, in-line available from ACL Comms Ltd, specialists in supply of data cabinets, networking products, cabling.
aclcomms.co.uk
And a Commscope one - I think that may be the semi-legible name across the end bars in the original photo:
Thanks for all the replies. I think Nigel is probably correct that it has been put there to repair cable damage at that point. I was hoping that it was a new way to make the fiber to copper transition as I think my broadband speed is limited by the distance I am from the roadside box where the transition is made at the moment.