Help My Brains Switched Off Simple calculation

Status
Not open for further replies.

rmn_tech

Member
Hi I'm Having a Bad day.

OK, Probably simple but my memory is not what it was. I'm Trying to calculate the value of the series resistor for some IR LED's.

Now I know the formula
Vs-Vf/If = R

My problem is I can't remember the value of If eg is it in Amps or mA

Vs = 12v
Vf = 1.4v
If = 100mA

I know this is stupid but I just can't get it today (senility setting in)

All help appreciated
 
100mA is 0.1A. Then calculate the resistor's value:

1) 12V - 1.4V= 10.6V.
2) R= 10.6V/0.1A= 106 ohms.
 
Should you ever forget again you can figure it out.

If you do the math using mA instead of amps you end up with a .1 ohm resistor which is so small the answer is obviously wrong.

Using amps you end up with 106 ohms which is in the range of what you would expect.
 
Perhaps the best way to remember is that milliAmp isn't the basic unit - Amp is. It's the same way when calculating low pass frequency - don't use microFs, use Fs. and so on... For most electronics equations, you use the basic unit.
 
Another thing is you'll soon learn to estimate what values you'd expect from a calculation, e.g. if the resistor value worked out to be 1mhm: or 100k then you'd be reasonably sure it's wrong.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Cookies are required to use this site. You must accept them to continue using the site. Learn more…