I have a reasonable grasp of basic electronics but am struggling to make progress with a 'simple' frequency detection circuit. I hope someone out there can point me in the right direction.
The basic requirement of this project is to generate an IR light beam with a specific frequency, say 3.5 KHz and be able to detect when this beam is broken.
Generating the IR beam is not a problem - I've got this working ok using an IR diode driven by a 555 timer chip and a transistor. Where I am getting stuck however, is in how to detect the emitted IR light at the specified frequency.
I've found some articles on tuned circuits (using inductor, resistor and capacitor) but I haven't been able to figure out how I could use something like this to
a) detect the presence of the IR light with the 3.5KHz frequency, and
b) enable a high output when the beam is interrupted
I know how to generate the input signal (using a IR phototransistor (and a couple of amplifying transistors) - in fact, I can see the received signal on my oscilloscope, but how to measure the frequency, and detect when it is absent is beyond my level of understanding right now.
Basically, I'm pretty much stumped at the moment and would really appreciate any guidance on what sort of circuit I need to detect this specific frequency
Ideally, there will be an IC out there that will do pretty much what I need. Even better, would be a circuit that somehow(?) uses the same pulses from the 555 chip to drive the receiver, so that the circuit always stays 'in tune'.
Any ideas? Your help is much appreciated.
The basic requirement of this project is to generate an IR light beam with a specific frequency, say 3.5 KHz and be able to detect when this beam is broken.
Generating the IR beam is not a problem - I've got this working ok using an IR diode driven by a 555 timer chip and a transistor. Where I am getting stuck however, is in how to detect the emitted IR light at the specified frequency.
I've found some articles on tuned circuits (using inductor, resistor and capacitor) but I haven't been able to figure out how I could use something like this to
a) detect the presence of the IR light with the 3.5KHz frequency, and
b) enable a high output when the beam is interrupted
I know how to generate the input signal (using a IR phototransistor (and a couple of amplifying transistors) - in fact, I can see the received signal on my oscilloscope, but how to measure the frequency, and detect when it is absent is beyond my level of understanding right now.
Basically, I'm pretty much stumped at the moment and would really appreciate any guidance on what sort of circuit I need to detect this specific frequency
Ideally, there will be an IC out there that will do pretty much what I need. Even better, would be a circuit that somehow(?) uses the same pulses from the 555 chip to drive the receiver, so that the circuit always stays 'in tune'.
Any ideas? Your help is much appreciated.