If you have got a mis-printed money note, you might able to sell it for more money. How about a mis-labelled I.C.? I had found a Motorola MC34129P dip I.C. with 16 legs. This I.C. used to be 14 legs. I wondered how it got through Motorola's 6 sigma quality system. I might sell it for a fortune. Ha, Ha.
It's from a local dealer and don't know where it comes from. It's got laser marking with Motorola logo and log no. of CPB0024. It looks quite normal without any re-marking.
typically "mission critical" devices are built with certified components, the supplier can provide documentation from silicon refinement, wafer fabrication, die separation, bond wire and packaging encapsulation, warehousing and finally delivery.
I don't know why distributers don't examine their IC more carefully when they have bought them from a not so reliable source, the could even test a couple of the devices, just to make sure.