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Quick question for u guys .. plz have a look

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Student Forever

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Hi guys.

tell me what u know about this question plz.



Explain how the AFC voltage is derived and used to control the Local oscillator.
 
If you gave us some idea that you had actually thought about the answer to the question, perhaps we would be more likely to help.
 
Think about this:
How does the discriminator in an FM demodulator work? What happens on the output of the discriminator when the received station is off ±frequency?
 
The FM detector produces a DC voltage when the radio is tuned away from the center of the station. The DC voltage corrects the frequency of the voltage-controlled local oscillator.

It is that simple.
Cheap FM radios drift their tuning so they use AFC to correct it. Good FM radios do not drift and do not need AFC.
 
What does AFC stand for?
Automatic-Frequency-Control.
When you tune toward a station then the AFC circuit snaps the tuning toward the center of the station's frequency. When you tune away then it seems like the station's frequency is very wide then it snaps away.

Manufacturers of cheap radios use AFC because the frequency of the cheap radios drifts. They blame the drifting on the stations. But stations are crystal controlled and do not drift.
 
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