You can, but it may not be the best way. What is the current-rating (or wattage) of the lights?
Are the lights incandescent or LED?
What test do you have in mind?
You could power 3 or 4 light bulbs from the 10vac adapter. 3.3V or 2.5V per bulb.
Make a short strand of 4 bulbs. Then replace one bulb with the bulb to test.
All bulbs bust be of the same type.
Alec;
The current is 170mA
Wattage is .42/bulb
2.5vac
I just want to see if the bulbs light.
I can see a short across the filament but the bulb won't light in the socket string.
Thanks Chris, a 3vdc button cell works.
I had already tried that on the lights I was testing and it wasn't working but when testing a new bulb it does work.
The short I'm testing is likely the shunt in the bulb.
I have a light keeper pro that I'll dig out and see if the shunts are causing the problem.