It looks like you can, if printing from SD card and you know (or the machine stored) the exact stop point.
It's probably an optional inclusion, dependent on the compile settings.
My Overlord printer has stop & resume, but it also has a lithium battery in the power pack so it can run for quite a while through a mains failure & I'd guess do an auto shutdown before the battery fails; I've never had a problem due to power glitches, but I have UPSs on all computer & network gear.
I'd be tempted to add a cheap UPS for the printer if you live somewhere prone to power problems.