The Great Circuit Challenge!

Should conflicts in thread be solved with,

  • Logical debate.

    Votes: 5 50.0%
  • Knives.

    Votes: 0 0.0%
  • Guns.

    Votes: 1 10.0%
  • Genetically enhanced battle cats.

    Votes: 2 20.0%
  • Trolling and whining to mods until thread gets shut down.

    Votes: 2 20.0%

  • Total voters
    10
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At the moment, I'm hard pressed to think of any analog device that can't be replaced with some manner of digital gizmo, other than an amplifier...
Cowboybob I say some applications (in addition to just gain/attenuation blocks) don't brook granularity! Given a chance Analog Reality is our best friend! Which isn't to rip on digital just reminding ppl that useful as it is it's still just an an artificial (discrete) construct built over a continuous reality! So in anticipation of anybody citing QM, PL, M-Theory et cetera as argument against continuous reality, I say better revisit basic undergrad science lest you're raised by own petard!

PS cowboybob Plz don't be offended! Cuz snark is definitely NOT aimed at you but, instead, at some ppl (mostly in my generation) who've forsaken appreciation of reality for petty convenience! So your point that gain blocks break bubble of _digital safe space_ wasn't lost on me after all!
 
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i have a friend back on the east coast trying to set up a recording studio, and the multiplexer that goes in the studio communicates over a usb cable. he was getting errors with a 30 foot cable. a USB repeater fixed the problem.
 
Challenge 5. LVDT (Linear Variable Differential Transformer) to 0% to 100% PWM output

This is supposed to be a fun challenge using as few components as possible.

Using only "off the shelf" IC's and discrete components .... i.e. 555, Op-Amps, resistors, capacitors, diodes, transistors, etc.
Note: If your design doesn't require a 555, then that would be valid as well.

You may use any component configuration you want as long as the intended end function is accomplished.


Intended End Function:

1) 5V operation

2) When metal is equally present (or absent) on both secondary coils (IOW balanced) , the output should be 0% Duty Cycle.

3) If metal is present on one or the other secondary coils, the output should be 100% Duty Cycle.
 
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it's been a long time since i've used anything with an LVDT in it, and when it was used, it had two analog outputs, going to a servo amp that controlled the braking of the feed reel in a tape deck. having a single ended output didn't make any sense to me. the purpose of using an LVDT is to keep the sensor centered, and so you need a directional component in the signal to sense what direction the error is in.
 
the purpose of using an LVDT is to keep the sensor centered, and so you need a directional component in the signal to sense what direction the error is in.
... Not necessarily, using an LVDT in single ended mode can have other benefits such as temperature compensation negating any kind of drift. It really depends on the application. Another life ago, I worked in robotic research and development for prosthetics. I designed several non-contact sensors. In prosthetics this kind of sensor is robust enough to be placed within a prosthetic foot or hand for pressure sensing.

If you want a directional component to the schematic I posted earlier, then all you need are two transistors and three resistors..... I thought I would make the challenge a little bit easier by not specifying direction.

 
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