Hi,
I want to make a speed controller for 48v 250w bl-dc motor , ı searched on the internet for information but there isn't much thing to go on. Can anyone tell me at least where i should start from?
The material is actually everywhere. You probably just don't know where to look. In addition to what rjenkinsgb posted, your best resources are the different app notes from microcontroller manufacturers that explain how to use their microcontrollers to drive brushless motors. Like Freescale/Motorola, Texas Instruments, NXP, and ST (and of course Microchip).