Having looked at some "fixit" sites for RD-810, the power supply is a separate unit, but the blown chip in on the main board. Thus, unless the power supply itself is bad (seems to be a universal supply), the chip failure would not have been caused by a mistake in how the supply was plugged in. (the DC power cable seems to be keyed)
That said, for that chip to blow, there must have been something else that faulted on the main board, causing the chip to fail. Hard to diagnose or fix. Just replacing the chip may not fix it, the new chip will likely blow as well.