I would strongly suspect that the A40 also used M14 x 1.25 mm threads. The size of the hexagon was probably imperial. I think that spark plugs were usually 13/16".
I just used my spark plug socket, which was only used for that, so it didn't make much difference to me what size it was.
I heard somewhere that Bosch had a patent for spark plugs, and one of their licencing conditions meant that M14 x 1.25 mm was used by all manufacturers.
That reminds me, the metric sockets that I've used on all the cars I've owned that were built in the last 40 years, are all 1/4" or 1/2" square drive. 3/8" and 3/4" are also available, but I have very few of either. As far as I know, there is no such thing as a metric square drive for sockets.