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Display TFT ST7789 (OshonSoft Basic).

DogFlu66

Member
I leave the library to use ST7789 TFT display, I have translated one that is in C language. But unfortunately I have not been able to get it to work yet. I leave the files in case someone with more experience with these displays can review it.
 

Attachments

  • Main_ST7789.bas
    1.5 KB · Views: 203
  • ST7789_240X240.bas
    15 KB · Views: 181
  • _SPI_Library.bas
    6 KB · Views: 193
  • _Pic18F26K22Library.bas
    46.4 KB · Views: 181
  • _SetUpAmicus18.bas
    2.9 KB · Views: 174
My ILI is running at 8Mhz just fine.. Now I know the SLRCON set to 0 helps I'll give that a go..

Also!! There is an SPI setting (SMP) to drag the data read to better the read performance... I'm giving that a go.

We'll see As for those settings... I know full well abut the SPI MODES CKE and CKP set the mode.
Hi I,
Ok, about SLRCON, I've not seen it before.

As for CKE and CKP and SMP.
The program at #245 give the Analyser readings shown in No1.

This program gives the Analyser readings shown in No2. This one looks correct to me. Perhaps you could try it please.

Does this cover your question in #249?

C..
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Code:
'18F46K20 32MHz XTL PCB_9 BASE_MASTER TFT ME CKP_CKE 141224 1200
Define CONFIG1L = 0x00
Define CONFIG1H = 0x06  '6= EXT8 MHz XPLL = 32 MHZ
Define CONFIG2L = 0x06 'BORV Set to 3.0V  (SBOREN?)
Define CONFIG2H = 0x00
Define CONFIG3L = 0x00
Define CONFIG3H = 0x81  'Set for HVP
Define CONFIG4L = 0x80
Define CONFIG4H = 0x00
Define CONFIG5L = 0x0f
Define CONFIG5H = 0xc0
Define CONFIG6L = 0x0f
Define CONFIG6H = 0xe0
Define CONFIG7L = 0x0f
Define CONFIG7H = 0x40
Define CLOCK_FREQUENCY = 32

'OSH config
Define SINGLE_DECIMAL_PLACES = 2
Define STRING_MAX_LENGTH = 20

'IO MAP
'SET BITS ON/OFF before TRIS!
Const LATAinit = %00000000  'ON/OFF
Const LATBinit = %00000000
Const LATCinit = %00000000
Const LATDinit = %00000000
Const LATEinit = %00000000

'SET PIN IN/OUT
Const TRISAinit = %00000000
Const TRISBinit = %00000000
Const TRISCinit = %00010000
Const TRISDinit = %00000000
Const TRISEinit = %00000000

'Define SIMULATION_WAITMS_VALUE = 1  'Comment in for SIM out for PIC

Define SEROUT_DELAYUS = 1000

Disable High
Disable Low

'###############################################
'lcd driver

Const ILI9341_NOP = 0x00
Const ILI9341_SWRESET = 0x01
Const ILI9341_RDDID = 0x04
Const ILI9341_RDDST = 0x09

Const ILI9341_SLPIN = 0x10
Const ILI9341_SLPOUT = 0x11
Const ILI9341_PTLON = 0x12
Const ILI9341_NORON = 0x13

Const ILI9341_INVOFF = 0x20
Const ILI9341_INVON = 0x21
Const ILI9341_DISPOFF = 0x28
Const ILI9341_DISPON = 0x29
Const ILI9341_CASET = 0x2a
Const ILI9341_RASET = 0x2b
Const ILI9341_RAMWR = 0x2c
Const ILI9341_RAMRD = 0x2e

Const ILI9341_PTLAR = 0x30
Const ILI9341_COLMOD = 0x3a
Const ILI9341_MADCTL = 0x36
Const ILI9341_DISP_FUNC = 0xB6


Const ILI9341_MADCTL_MY = 0x80
Const ILI9341_MADCTL_MX = 0x40
Const ILI9341_MADCTL_MV = 0x20
Const ILI9341_MADCTL_ML = 0x10
Const ILI9341_MADCTL_RGB = 0x00

Const ILI9341_RDID1 = 0xda
Const ILI9341_RDID2 = 0xdb
Const ILI9341_RDID3 = 0xdc
Const ILI9341_RDID4 = 0xdd


Const LCD_BLACK = 0x0000
Const LCD_RED = 0x001f
Const LCD_BLUE = 0xf800
Const LCD_GREEN = 0x07E0
Const LCD_YELLOW = 0x07ff
Const LCD_MAGENTA = 0xf81f
Const LCD_CYAN = 0xffe0
Const LCD_WHITE = 0xffff

Dim LCD_width As Word  ///< Display width as modified by current rotation
Dim LCD_height As Word  ///< Display height as modified by current rotation

Dim LCD_rotation As Byte  ///< Display rotation (0 thru 3)

Symbol TFT_RST = LATC.0  'RST RESET pin
Symbol TFT_DC = LATC.1  'DC (SS) Data/Command pin
Symbol TFT_CS = LATC.2  'CS Chip Select pin
Symbol TFT_SCK = LATC.3  'SCK as output
Symbol TFT_SDI = LATC.4  'SDI as input -> SDO
Symbol TFT_SDO = LATC.5  'SDO as output -> SDI

Symbol TFT_LED = LATD.3 'Screen backlight
Symbol rled = LATE.2 'Red LED
'*************************************************
Dim str As String
Dim x As Byte
'OSCCON = 0x60

'OSCTUNE.PLLEN = 1
TRISA.1 = 0
TRISC = 0
TRISD = 0
TRISE = 0
ADCON1 = 15

TFT_LED = 1 'Switch screen light on

'START UP LED
rled  = 1
WaitMs 1000
rled = 0
WaitMs 1000
rled  = 1
WaitMs 1000
rled = 0
WaitMs 1000


Call init_spi() 'Call SPI_init()
Call LCD_init()

str = "Hi Ian"
Main:

Toggle rled
WaitMs 100

    x = 1
    While x = 1
    WaitMs 300
    LATA.1 = 1
    Call fillScreen(LCD_BLACK)
    'Call fillScreen(LCD_WHITE)
    WaitMs 300
    LATA.1 = 0
    Call fillwindow(10,10,310,230, LCD_BLUE) 'L,T,R,B
    'Call fillwindow(10,10,310,230, LCD_BLUE)
    WaitMs 300
    LATA.1 = 1
    'Call fillwindow(10,10,230,230, LCD_GREEN)
    Call fillwindow(10,10,310,230, LCD_GREEN)
    WaitMs 300
    LATA.1 = 0
    Call fillScreen(LCD_WHITE)
    Call LCD_DrawLine(10,10,310,230,LCD_BLACK)'L,T,R,B
    'Call LCD_DrawLine(230,10,10,230,LCD_BLACK)
    Call LCD_DrawLine(10,230,310,10,LCD_BLACK)
    Call LCD_DrawLine(10,120,310,120,LCD_BLACK)
    Call LCD_DrawLine(160,10,160,230,LCD_BLACK)

    Call LCD_Circle(160,120,100,LCD_BLUE)
    'Call fillwindow(60,50,180,190, LCD_WHITE)
    Call LCD_DrawRectangle(70,30,250,210,LCD_BLUE)
    Call LCD_String( str,110,110, LCD_BLACK, LCD_WHITE)

    WaitMs 2000

Wend
End
'Proc SPI_init()
    'SSPSTAT = 0x40
    'SSPCON1 = 0x30
'End Proc

Proc LCD_WRITE_COM(dat As Byte)
    TFT_CS = 0
    TFT_DC = 0
    SSPBUF = dat
    While SSPSTAT.BF = 0
    Wend
    TFT_DC = 1
    TFT_CS = 1

End Proc

Proc LCD_WRITE_DATA(dat As Byte)
    TFT_CS = 0
    TFT_DC = 1
    SSPBUF = dat
    While SSPSTAT.BF = 0
    Wend
    TFT_DC = 1
    TFT_CS = 1

End Proc

Proc LCD_init()

Dim idx As Byte
Dim cmd As Byte
    High TFT_RST
    'ConfigPin TFT_RST = Output
    WaitMs 100
    Low TFT_RST
    WaitMs 100
    High TFT_RST
    WaitMs 200

    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(ILI9341_SWRESET)
    WaitMs 150
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(ILI9341_DISPOFF)
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(0xCB)     //Power control a
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x39)
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x2C)
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x00)
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x34)
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x02)
    WaitMs 1
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(0xCF)    //Power control b
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x00)
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0XC1)
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0X30)
    WaitMs 1
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(0xE8)    //Timing control a
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x85)
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x10)
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x78)
    WaitMs 1
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(0xEA)    //Timing control b
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x00)
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x00)
    WaitMs 1
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(0xED)    //Power on seq control
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x64)
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x03)
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0X12)
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0X81)

    //WaitMs 1
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(0xC0)    //Power control 1
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x26)  //VRH[5:0]
    //WaitMs 1
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(0xC1)    //Power control 2
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x11)   //SAP[2:0];BT[3:0]
    //WaitMs 1
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(0xC5)    //VCM control
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x3e)   //Contrast
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x28)
   // WaitMs 1
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(0xF7)
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x20)
    //WaitMs 1
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(ILI9341_MADCTL)
    'Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x8) 'Top To Bottom-Left To Right CORRECT ORIENTATION
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0xC8) 'Top To Bottom-Left To Right CORRECT ORIENTATION |
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(ILI9341_INVOFF)
    //WaitMs 1
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(ILI9341_NORON)
    WaitMs 1
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(ILI9341_COLMOD )
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x55)
    //WaitMs 1
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(0xB7) //emtry mode
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x07)
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(0x3A) //pixel format
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x55) //16bit
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(ILI9341_DISP_FUNC)    // Display Function Control
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x08)
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x82)
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(0x27)
    WaitMs 1
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(ILI9341_SLPOUT)
    WaitMs 120
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(ILI9341_DISPON)
    WaitMs 1

    LCD_height = 240
    LCD_width = 320 '240

End Proc

'/**************************************************************************/
'@brief  SPI displays set an address window rectangle For blitting pixels
'@param  x  Top left corner x coordinate
'@param  y  Top left corner x coordinate
'@param  W  Width of window
'@param  h  Height of window
'/**************************************************************************/
Proc setAddrWindow(x1 As Word, y1 As Word, x2 As Word, y2 As Word)

Call LCD_WRITE_COM(ILI9341_CASET)  //Column addr set
Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(x1.HB)
Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(x1.LB)
Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(x2.HB)
Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(x2.LB)
Call LCD_WRITE_COM(ILI9341_RASET)  //Row addr set
Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(y1.HB)
Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(y1.LB)
Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(y2.HB)
Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(y2.LB)

Call LCD_WRITE_COM(ILI9341_RAMWR)  //write to RAM
End Proc
Proc LCD_DrawLine(x1 As Word, y1 As Word, x2 As Word, y2 As Word, color As Word)

    Dim t As Word
    Dim xerr, yerr, delta_x, delta_y, distance As Integer
    Dim incx, incy, xPix, yPix As Integer
    xerr = 0
    yerr = 0

    delta_x = x2 - x1
    delta_y = y2 - y1
    xPix = x1
    yPix = y1

    If delta_x > 0 Then    incx = 1
    If delta_x = 0 Then incx = 0
    If delta_x < 0 Then
        incx = -1
        delta_x = -delta_x
    Endif

    If delta_y > 0 Then    incy = 1
    If delta_y = 0 Then incy = 0
    If delta_y < 0 Then
        incy = -1
        delta_y = -delta_y
    Endif


    If delta_x > delta_y Then
        distance = delta_x
    Else
        distance = delta_y
    Endif

    For t = 0 To distance + 1 Step 1
         Call LCD_DrawPoint(xPix, yPix, color)
        xerr = xerr + delta_x
        yerr = yerr + delta_y
        If xerr > distance Then
            xerr = xerr - distance
            xPix = xPix + incx
        Endif
        If  yerr > distance Then
            yerr = yerr - distance
            yPix = yPix + incy
        Endif
    Next t
End Proc
Proc LCD_Char( char As Byte, x As Word, y As Word, fcol As Word , bcol As Word)

    Dim  x0 As Integer
    Dim idx, idx2 As Byte
    Dim mask As Byte

    For idx = 0 To 9 Step 1
        mask = _LCDFnt(char, idx)
        For idx2 = 0 To 13 Step 2
            If mask And 0x80 Then
                Call LCD_DrawPoint(x+idx2, y, fcol)
                Call LCD_DrawPoint(x+idx2+1, y, fcol)
                Call LCD_DrawPoint(x+idx2, y+1, fcol)
                Call LCD_DrawPoint(x+idx2+1, y+1, fcol)
            Else
                Call LCD_DrawPoint(x+idx2, y, bcol)
                Call LCD_DrawPoint(x+idx2+1, y, bcol)
                Call LCD_DrawPoint(x+idx2, y+1, bcol)
                Call LCD_DrawPoint(x+idx2+1, y+1, bcol)
            Endif
            mask = ShiftLeft(mask,1)
        Next idx2
        y = y + 2
    Next idx

End Proc
Proc LCD_String( str As String, x As Word, y As Word, fcol As Word , bcol As Word)

Dim idx As Byte
Dim x0 As Word
idx = 0

    While str(idx) <> 0
        Call LCD_Char(str(idx), x, y,fcol,bcol)
        x = x+18
        idx = idx + 1
    Wend

End Proc
// Rectangle

Proc LCD_DrawRectangle( x1 As Integer, y1 As Integer, x2 As Integer, y2 As Integer, color As Word)

    Call LCD_DrawLine(x1, y1, x2, y1, color)
    Call LCD_DrawLine(x1, y1, x1, y2, color)
    Call LCD_DrawLine(x1, y2, x2, y2, color)
    Call LCD_DrawLine(x2, y1, x2, y2, color)

End Proc
//   Circle routine

Proc LCD_Circle(x1 As Word, y1 As Word, rad As Word, color As Word)
Dim xPix, yPix, di As Integer
xPix = 0
yPix = rad
di = 3 - ShiftLeft(rad,1)
    While xPix <= yPix

    Call LCD_DrawPoint(x1+xPix, y1-yPix, color)
    Call LCD_DrawPoint(x1+yPix, y1-xPix, color)
    Call LCD_DrawPoint(x1+yPix, y1+xPix, color)
    Call LCD_DrawPoint(x1+xPix, y1+yPix, color)
    Call LCD_DrawPoint(x1-xPix, y1+yPix, color)
    Call LCD_DrawPoint(x1-yPix, y1+xPix, color)
    Call LCD_DrawPoint(x1-xPix, y1-yPix, color)
    Call LCD_DrawPoint(x1-yPix, y1-xPix, color)
    xPix = xPix + 1

    If di < 0 Then
        di= (4 * xPix + 6) + di
    Else
        di= (10 + 4 * (xPix-yPix)) + di
        yPix = yPix - 1
    Endif
    Wend

End Proc
// line drawing

Proc LCD_DrawPoint(x1 As Word, y1 As Word ,color As Word)

    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(ILI9341_CASET)  //Column addr set
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(x1.HB)
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(x1.LB)
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(ILI9341_RASET)  //Row addr set
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(y1.HB)
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(y1.LB)
    Call LCD_WRITE_COM(ILI9341_RAMWR)  //write to RAM

    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(color.HB)
    Call LCD_WRITE_DATA(color.LB)

End Proc

'/**************************************************************************/
Proc fillRect(x1 As Word, y1 As Word, x2 As Word, y2 As Word, color As Word)
Dim px As Long
Dim tmp As Word
If x2 > 0 And y2 > 0 Then      //Nonzero width and height?

    Call setAddrWindow(x1, y1, x2, y2)

    px = x2
    px = px * y2
    TFT_CS = 0
    TFT_DC = 1
    While px > 1
        SSPBUF = color.HB
        While SSPSTAT.BF = 0
        Wend
        SSPBUF = color.LB
        While SSPSTAT.BF = 0
        Wend
        px = px - 1
    Wend
    TFT_DC = 1
    TFT_CS = 1
    Endif
End Proc

'/**************************************************************************/
'@brief    Fill the screen completely with one color. Update in subclasses If desired!
'@param    color 16-Bit 5-6-5 Color To fill with
'/**************************************************************************/
Proc fillScreen(color As Word)
Call fillRect(0, 0, LCD_width, LCD_height, color)
End Proc
Proc fillwindow(x1 As Word,y1 As Word,x2 As Word,y2 As Word,color As Word)
Call fillRect(x1, y1, x2, y2, color)
End Proc
Function _LCDFnt(ch As Byte, idx As Byte) As Byte
    Symbol Retval = _LCDFnt

            Select Case ch
                Case " "
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), idx  //SPACE
                Case "!"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00), idx  //!
                Case 34
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x14, 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), idx  // "
                Case "#"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x12, 0x12, 0x7f, 0x24, 0x24, 0xfe, 0x48, 0x48, 0x00), idx  //#
                Case "$"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x10, 0x7c, 0x92, 0x70, 0x1c, 0x92, 0x7c, 0x10, 0x00), idx  //$
                Case "%"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x41, 0xa2, 0x44, 0x08, 0x10, 0x22, 0x45, 0x82, 0x00), idx  //%
                Case "&"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x10, 0x28, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x43, 0x42, 0x39, 0x00), idx  //&
                Case "'"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), idx  //'
                Case "("
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x00), idx  //(
                Case ")"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02, 0x02, 0x02, 0x20, 0x04, 0x08, 0x00), idx  //)
                Case "*"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x08, 0x2a, 0x1c, 0x7f, 0x1c, 0x2a, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00), idx  //*
                Case "+"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3e, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00), idx  //+
                Case ","
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x10, 0x00), idx  //,
                Case "-"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), idx  //-
                Case "."
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00), idx  //.
                Case "/"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x00), idx  ///
                Case "0"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x3c, 0x46, 0x4a, 0x4a, 0x52, 0x52, 0x62, 0x3c, 0x00), idx  //0
                Case "1"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x08, 0x18, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x3e, 0x00), idx  //1
                Case "2"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x3c, 0x42, 0x02, 0x0c, 0x30, 0x40, 0x40, 0x7e, 0x00), idx  //2
                Case "3"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x3c, 0x42, 0x02, 0x0c, 0x02, 0x02, 0x42, 0x3c, 0x00), idx  //3
                Case "4"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x09, 0x18, 0x28, 0x48, 0x48, 0x7e, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00), idx  //4
                Case "5"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x7e, 0x40, 0x40, 0x7c, 0x02, 0x02, 0x42, 0x3c, 0x00), idx  //5
                Case "6"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x3c, 0x42, 0x40, 0x7c, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x3c, 0x00), idx  //6
                Case "7"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x7e, 0x02, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00), idx  //7
                Case "8"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x3c, 0x42, 0x42, 0x3c, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x3c, 0x00), idx  //8
                Case "9"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x3c, 0x42, 0x42, 0x3e, 0x02, 0x02, 0x42, 0x3c, 0x00), idx  //9
                Case ":"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00), idx  //:
                Case ";"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x10, 0x00), idx  //;
                Case "<"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x00), idx  //<
                Case "="
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3e, 0x00, 0x3e, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), idx  //=
                Case ">"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x00), idx  //>
                Case "?"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x3c, 0x42, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00), idx  //?
                Case "@"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x7e, 0x81, 0x9b, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0x9c, 0x81, 0x7e, 0x00), idx  //@
                Case "A"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x18, 0x24, 0x42, 0x42, 0x7e, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x00), idx  //A
                Case "B"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x7c, 0x42, 0x42, 0x7c, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x7c, 0x00), idx  //B
                Case "C"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x3c, 0x42, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x42, 0x3c, 0x00), idx  //C
                Case "D"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x7c, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x7c, 0x00), idx  //D
                Case "E"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x7e, 0x40, 0x40, 0x78, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x7e, 0x00), idx  //E
                Case "F"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x7e, 0x40, 0x40, 0x78, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x00), idx  //F
                Case "G"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x3c, 0x42, 0x40, 0x40, 0x46, 0x42, 0x42, 0x3c, 0x00), idx  //G
                Case "H"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x7e, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x00), idx  //H
                Case "I"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x7e, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x7e, 0x00), idx  //I
                Case "J"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x7e, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x48, 0x30, 0x00), idx  //J
                Case "K"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x42, 0x44, 0x48, 0x70, 0x48, 0x44, 0x42, 0x42, 0x00), idx  //K
                Case "L"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x7e, 0x00), idx  //L
                Case "M"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x42, 0x42, 0x66, 0x5a, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x00), idx  //M
                Case "N"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x42, 0x42, 0x62, 0x52, 0x4a, 0x46, 0x42, 0x42, 0x00), idx  //N
                Case "O"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x3c, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x3c, 0x00), idx  //O
                Case "P"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x7c, 0x42, 0x42, 0x7c, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x00), idx  //P
                Case "Q"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x3c, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x4a, 0x46, 0x3e, 0x00), idx  //Q
                Case "R"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x7c, 0x42, 0x42, 0x7c, 0x48, 0x44, 0x42, 0x42, 0x00), idx  //R
                Case "S"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x3c, 0x42, 0x40, 0x30, 0x0c, 0x02, 0x42, 0x3c, 0x00), idx  //S
                Case "T"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x7e, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00), idx  //T
                Case "U"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x3c, 0x00), idx  //U
                Case "V"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x24, 0x18, 0x00), idx  //V
                Case "W"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x42, 0x5a, 0x66, 0x42, 0x00), idx  //W
                Case "X"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x42, 0x42, 0x24, 0x18, 0x18, 0x24, 0x42, 0x42, 0x00), idx  //X
                Case "Y"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x42, 0x42, 0x24, 0x18, 0x05, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00), idx  //Y
                Case "Z"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x7e, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x7e, 0x00), idx  //Z
                Case "["
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x3c, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x3c, 0x00), idx  //[
                Case "\"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x80, 0x40, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00), idx  //\
                Case "]"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x3c, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x04, 0x3c, 0x00), idx  //]
                Case "^"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), idx  //^
                Case "_"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7f, 0x00), idx  //_
                Case "`"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), idx  //`
                Case "a"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x02, 0x1e, 0x22, 0x22, 0x1e, 0x00), idx  //a
                Case "b"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x20, 0x20, 0x3c, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x3c, 0x00), idx  //b
                Case "c"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x22, 0x20, 0x20, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x00), idx  //c
                Case "d"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x02, 0x02, 0x1e, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x1e, 0x00), idx  //d
                Case "e"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x22, 0x3e, 0x20, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x00), idx  //e
                Case "f"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x0c, 0x10, 0x10, 0x3c, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x00), idx  //f
                Case "g"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x1e, 0x02, 0x3c), idx  //g
                Case "h"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x20, 0x20, 0x3c, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x00), idx  //h
                Case "i"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00), idx  //i
                Case "j"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x30), idx  //j
                Case "k"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x20, 0x20, 0x22, 0x24, 0x38, 0x24, 0x22, 0x22, 0x00), idx  //k
                Case "l"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x18, 0x00), idx  //l
                Case "m"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x22, 0x36, 0x2a, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x00), idx  //m
                Case "n"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3c, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x00), idx  //n
                Case "o"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x00), idx  //o
                Case "p"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7c, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00), idx  //p
                Case "q"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3c, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x3c, 0x20, 0x20), idx  //q
                Case "r"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2e, 0x30, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x20, 0x00), idx  //r
                Case "s"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x22, 0x10, 0x0c, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x00), idx  //s
                Case "t"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x10, 0x10, 0x38, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10, 0x12, 0x0c, 0x00), idx  //t
                Case "u"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x00), idx  //u
                Case "v"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x14, 0x08, 0x00), idx  //v
                Case "w"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x2a, 0x36, 0x22, 0x00), idx  //w
                Case "x"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x22, 0x14, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x22, 0x00), idx  //x
                Case "y"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x22, 0x1e, 0x02, 0x3c), idx  //y
                Case "z"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x3e, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x3e, 0x00), idx  //z
                Case "{"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x04, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x10, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x04), idx  //{
                Case "|"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x00), idx  //|
                Case "}"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x10, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x04, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x10), idx  //}
                Case "~"
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xcc, 0x33, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00), idx  //~
                Case 165 '"Ñ" + chr(165) +
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x7e, 0x05, 0x09, 0x11, 0x7e), idx  //Ñ
                Case 164'"ñ" + chr(164) +
                    Retval = LookUp(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x78, 0x12, 0x0a, 0x0a, 0x70), idx  //ñ
            EndSelect

End Function
'*******************************************************
'*                                                     *
'*            START UP SPI ROUTINE                     *
'*                                                     *
'*******************************************************
Proc init_spi()  'PIC 18F46K20
TRISC.3 = 0  'SCK to Slave ****** output *******
TRISC.5 = 0  'MOSI  ****** output *******
TRISC.4 = 1  'MISO  ****** input *******

'MODE 0,0???
SSPSTAT.SMP = 0 '1 = Input data sampled at end of data output time
                '0 = Input data sampled at middle of data Output time
SSPSTAT.CKE = 0 '1 = Output data changes on clock transition from active to idle
                '0 = Output data changes On clock transition from idle To active
SSPSTAT.5 = 0  'I2C only
SSPSTAT.4 = 0  'I2C only
SSPSTAT.3 = 0  'I2C only
SSPSTAT.2 = 0  'I2C only
SSPSTAT.1 = 0  'I2C only

SSPCON1 = 0  'RESET THE CONTROL REGISTER **************************************ADDED
SSPCON1.WCOL = 0  'Collision detect
SSPCON1.SSPOV = 0  'Overflow
SSPCON1.SSPEN = 1  'Configure SCK,SD0,SDI,/SS ** HAS TO BE 1. To reset or reconfigure SPI mode, clear the SSPEN bit,
'reinitialize the sspcon registers And Then set the SSPEN Bit from the datasheet !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
SSPCON1.CKP = 1  '1 = Idle state for clock is a high level
                 '0 = Idle state For clock is A Low level
SSPCON1.SSPM3 = 0  '0000 = SPI Master mode, clock = FOSC/4
SSPCON1.SSPM2 = 0
SSPCON1.SSPM1 = 0  ''SPI Master mode, clock = F OSC/4
SSPCON1.SSPM0 = 0
End Proc



CLK_H-SWITCH at UP 1.jpg
CLK_H-SWITCH at UP 2.jpg
 
Last edited:
Well, I have already received the Pic18F46K20 and I can run the tests working the Pic at 32Mhz and the SPI bus at 8Mhz with ILI9341 display, everything powered at 3.3v. It works correctly.
 
It seems to be working at its limit, when I put the probe in the TFT is blocked, I have to order a quality probe for the oscilloscope, I will try with the analyzer to see if I have better luck.
I leave the configuration anyway:

'Clock internal 32Mhz.
Call _Setup_Oscillator(_OSC_8MHz_HF) ' OSCCON = %01100000
Call _SET_PLL4(_PLL_ON) 'OSCTUNE.PLLEN = 1

Call LCD_SPI1_Init(LCD_SPI_MODE2, LCD_SPI_MASTER_SPEED0 | LCD_SPI_ENABLE) 'CLK 8Mhz (32Mhz)
SSPCON1.4 = 1, SSPSTAT.6 = 1 (Mode 2)
SSPCON1 = SSPCON1 | %00000000 | %00100000

' SPI Operation Modes
Const LCD_SPI_MODE0 = 0 ' Clock low, data sampled on rising edge
Const LCD_SPI_MODE1 = 1 ' Clock low, data sampled on falling edge
Const LCD_SPI_MODE2 = 2 ' Clock high, data sampled on falling edge
Const LCD_SPI_MODE3 = 3 ' Clock high, data sampled on rising edge

' SPI Speeds
Const LCD_SPI_MASTER_SPEED0 = 0 ' Clock Fosc/4
Const LCD_SPI_MASTER_SPEED1 = 1 ' Clock Fosc/16
Const LCD_SPI_MASTER_SPEED2 = 2 ' Clock Fosc/64
Const LCD_SPI_MASTER_SPEED3 = 3 ' Clock TMR2 output/2

' Data Sampling Points
Const LCD_SMP_MIDDLE = %00000000 ' Data sampled in the middle of the output time
Const LCD_SMP_END = %10000000 ' Data sampled at the end of the output time

' SPI Module Enable/Disable
Const LCD_SPI_ENABLE = %00100000 ' Enable SSP module
Const LCD_SPI_DISABLE = %00000000 ' Disable SSP module

'*************************************************************************
' SPI Initialization Procedure
'*************************************************************************

'' @brief Initializes the SPI module (MSSP1) in master mode.
'' Configures SPI mode, speed, and pin directions.
'' @param mode SPI operation mode (0 to 3).
'' @param speed SPI speed setting (bits 3-0 of SSPCON1).
Proc LCD_SPI1_Init(mode As Byte, speed As Byte)
' Configure SPI pins
ConfigPin TFT_RST_IO = Output ' RESET pin as output
ConfigPin TFT_DC_IO = Output ' Data/Command pin as output
ConfigPin TFT_CS_IO = Output ' Chip Select pin as output
ConfigPin TFT_SCK_IO = Output ' Clock pin as output
ConfigPin TFT_SDI_IO = Input ' SDI pin as input
ConfigPin TFT_SDO_IO = Output ' SDO pin as output

' Configure SPI operation mode
Select Case mode
Case 0
SSPCON1.4 = 0 ' CKP = 0 (clock idle low)
SSPSTAT.6 = 1 ' CKE = 1 (data changes on falling edge, sampled on rising edge)
Case 1
SSPCON1.4 = 0 ' CKP = 0 (clock idle low)
SSPSTAT.6 = 0 ' CKE = 0 (data changes on rising edge, sampled on falling edge)
Case 2
SSPCON1.4 = 1 ' CKP = 1 (clock idle high)
SSPSTAT.6 = 1 ' CKE = 1 (data changes on rising edge, sampled on falling edge)
Case 3
SSPCON1.4 = 1 ' CKP = 1 (clock idle high)
SSPSTAT.6 = 0 ' CKE = 0 (data changes on falling edge, sampled on rising edge)
EndSelect

WaitMs 1

' Configure SPI speed and enable the module
SSPCON1 = SSPCON1 | speed

WaitMs 1

End Proc
 

Attachments

  • _Pic18F46K20Library.bas
    43.5 KB · Views: 17
  • ST7789.bas
    38.9 KB · Views: 17
  • TFT ST77xx_v01_46K20.bas
    1.9 KB · Views: 3
Last edited:
When I check the clock on my system at 8Mhz, its very clear we are at the maximum.. I have more of a sawtooth than Cam's sinewave but still.. twice as fast. I'll run your code on cam's board if I et time tomorrow..... Last day ( or should I say half or quarter day!!) then off fr the duration, Yeah!
 
My mistake, I did not upload the new code and continue working with the SPI at 4Mhz, sorry :sorry:

Well, I correct it again, it does work, so if you can try it.
I have been able to measure the frequencies and they are correct: 8, 2 and 0.5Mhz.
As you can see in the image I don't have any special connection to the TFT.
TFT.jpg
 
Last edited:
Hi D and I,
I think you are both running from the INTERNAL OSC, where mine runs from the 8MHx Crystal, would this make any difference?

Have either of you tried digital analysers like #261

MERRY CHRISTMAS
C
 
I have always used these microcontrollers with the internal oscillator, it is not necessary to use the external one. The external one is usually used when you need to work with a peripheral that needs a special frequency or multiple of it that cannot be achieved with the internal oscillator(s). The internal oscillators used by these microcontrollers are precise enough to not need to use the external ones for most developments.
 
I have always used these microcontrollers with the internal oscillator, it is not necessary to use the external one. The external one is usually used when you need to work with a peripheral that needs a special frequency or multiple of it that cannot be achieved with the internal oscillator(s). The internal oscillators used by these microcontrollers are precise enough to not need to use the external ones for most developments.
Hi D,
Previously I've had problems with CODE not running, and wondered if it was the INTERNAL osc, so added Crystals to all of my PCBs, it proved successful, so I continue. It could be due to poor programmiing by me, I can't tell.
When I first received 'I's' CODE it didn't work on my PCB (As i isn't on 'I's' now) until I combined it with my XTL CODE.

P.S, Is there a reason that I don't get answers to my questions, as it would help me? e,g, #270
 
Hi D,
Previously I've had problems with CODE not running, and wondered if it was the INTERNAL osc, so added Crystals to all of my PCBs, it proved successful, so I continue. It could be due to poor programmiing by me, I can't tell.

If it doesn't work, then you're setting it wrong :D

To be fair, many modern PIC's have a hugely confusing assortment of settings - easiest way to set the oscillator is to use the MCC (then cut and paste the code it generates) - but not an option if you don't use MPLAB and the XC compilers.
 
If it doesn't work, then you're setting it wrong :D

To be fair, many modern PIC's have a hugely confusing assortment of settings - easiest way to set the oscillator is to use the MCC (then cut and paste the code it generates) - but not an option if you don't use MPLAB and the XC compilers.
Hi N,
Ok, but when I put either 'I' or 'D' CODE they don't work, until I add my XTL CODE, so I didn't set the OSC settings in the first instances.
C
 
Hi N,
Ok, but when I put either 'I' or 'D' CODE they don't work, until I add my XTL CODE, so I didn't set the OSC settings in the first instances.
C

One of my first tests, pretty well always, is to flash an LED once per second using the '__ms_delay() macro', this instantly shows if the clock speed is anywhere near where it's supposed to be - even using the MCC to set the clock speed, I'm still a little sceptical :D
 
Hi D,
Previously I've had problems with CODE not running, and wondered if it was the INTERNAL osc, so added Crystals to all of my PCBs, it proved successful, so I continue. It could be due to poor programmiing by me, I can't tell.
When I first received 'I's' CODE it didn't work on my PCB (As i isn't on 'I's' now) until I combined it with my XTL CODE.

P.S, Is there a reason that I don't get answers to my questions, as it would help me? e,g, #270
I already replied in post 271. I don’t use the external crystal because the internal oscillator is precise enough. Fewer external components mean fewer chances of interference. Additionally, I mentioned when an external crystal is typically used: only in rare cases where a specific frequency is required.

As for the analyzer, I didn’t reply because I’m not familiar with it. At home, I use the Rigol DS1104Z-Plus oscilloscope, which with its four input channels meets all my needs. That said, I also own the Rigol RPL1116 logic analyzer, but I don’t use it—I bought it just out of curiosity.
 
One of my first tests, pretty well always, is to flash an LED once per second using the '__ms_delay() macro', this instantly shows if the clock speed is anywhere near where it's supposed to be - even using the MCC to set the clock speed, I'm still a little sceptical :D
Hi N,
I do the same with a LED, and with the XTL, it flashes correctly, otherwise not.
C
 
I already replied in post 271. I don’t use the external crystal because the internal oscillator is precise enough. Fewer external components mean fewer chances of interference. Additionally, I mentioned when an external crystal is typically used: only in rare cases where a specific frequency is required.

As for the analyzer, I didn’t reply because I’m not familiar with it. At home, I use the Rigol DS1104Z-Plus oscilloscope, which with its four input channels meets all my needs. That said, I also own the Rigol RPL1116 logic analyzer, but I don’t use it—I bought it just out of curiosity.
Hi D,
Ok, sorry, I didn't realise that you have a superior oscilloscopes, as mine only has 2x inputs. One day maybe.
C
 
I use this header, if it appears it means that everything is correct, it also allows you to clearly know if the defined frequency (CLOCK_FREQUENCY) is correct.
' Initialize UART
UART1_Init 115200 ' Initialize UART at 115200 baud rate (uses RC6 and RC7)
WaitMs 1 ' Wait for 1 millisecond to stabilize

UART1_Write 0x0C ' Send ASCII control character to clear screen
WaitMs 100 ' Wait for 0.1 second
UART1_Write "Ready", CrLf ' Send "Ready" message followed by carriage return and line feed
 
I use this header, if it appears it means that everything is correct, it also allows you to clearly know if the defined frequency (CLOCK_FREQUENCY) is correct.
' Initialize UART
UART1_Init 115200 ' Initialize UART at 115200 baud rate (uses RC6 and RC7)
WaitMs 1 ' Wait for 1 millisecond to stabilize

UART1_Write 0x0C ' Send ASCII control character to clear screen
WaitMs 100 ' Wait for 0.1 second
UART1_Write "Ready", CrLf ' Send "Ready" message followed by carriage return and line feed

Bit more complicated than flashing an LED, and you need a computer connected to it to see if it works or not. The point of the simple LED flash is it's useful for trouble shooting why your serial port doesn't work :D - among many other things.
 

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